1/6/2024 0 Comments Pinta santa maria mayflowerOf the 20 people who were convicted of practicing magic, 19 were hung near Gallows Hill and one person was tortured to death.īut throughout history, many referenced burning witches at the stake, so it caught on. TRUTH: While most associate the Salem witch trials of 1692 with witches burning at the stake, the truth is that not a single person was burned. MYTH: Witches were burned at the stake at the Salem witch trials. In fact, some say the Native Americans were not even invited to the feast.ĭepiction of the Salem witch trials. These hostile conditions, historians believe, did not lead to a celebratory first Thanksgiving. They also killed more than 90% of the native population with smallpox, brought over on the Mayflower. The Pilgrims viewed Native Americans as savages, and stole their farmland. The two groups had a lot of hostile feelings towards each other. But many historians say this was not the case. In 1620, the two groups supposedly came together for a three-day feast to celebrate their relationship and new lives together. TRUTH: In school, most were taught that the Pilgrims came over on the Mayflower and sought help from the Native Americans to survive in the New World. MYTH: The first Thanksgiving was a peaceful and joyous meal shared between the Pilgrims and Native Americans. He also wrote that during his captivity, the two became close and taught each other their languages, but never mentioned anything romantic happening between them. In his journals, John Smith wrote that Pocahontas saved his life when her family tried to execute him. Pocahontas was her nickname, which meant “playful” or “ill-behaved child.” That’s right, Pocahontas was just a child, about 11 or 12 years old, so it is very unlikely there was any romance between her and John Smith, a grown man. TRUTH: For starters, Pocahontas wasn’t even her real name. MYTH: Pocahontas and John Smith fell in love, uniting two cultures. It is not known what the Pinta’s actual name was at the time. Historians know that the Santa Maria’s real name was La Gallega and the Niña’s real name was the Santa Clara. However, his ships were likely not named any of those things. The song also mentions his three ships, which are usually known as Niña, Pinta, and Santa Maria. TRUTH: “In 1942, Christopher Columbus sailed the ocean blue” is a common children’s song most learn in school. MYTH: Christopher Columbus sailed on the Niña, Pinta, and Santa Maria. Then why is Columbus such a notable figure in American history? It’s most likely because he started a new age of exploration and his trips to the New World led to colonization.ĭrawings of Columbus’ ships. That honor goes to the Norse explorer Leif Erikson who sailed to the Western Hemisphere over 400 years earlier. In fact, Columbus is not even the first European to explore the Americas. He also couldn’t have discovered America because Native Americans were already living there. On his four trips across the Atlantic, starting in 1492, Columbus explored the Caribbean islands of the Bahamas and Cuba. In fact, the Spanish explorer never even entered North America. TRUTH: As early as primary school, most of us learned that Christopher Columbus discovered America, but that is not accurate. MYTH: Christopher Columbus discovered America. In recent years, historians and experts have been coming forward to reveal the true stories around some of America’s biggest historical events.įrom the first Thanksgiving to the moon landing, here’s everything your teacher may have gotten wrong about American history.Ĭhristopher Columbus. Many say history is written by the winner, leaving much of the truth out. Some things you’ve learned in school may have since been proven false, and that is especially true when it comes to US history.
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